Case Archive
Re: Assent, Withholding, or Reservation of Bills by the Governor and President of India
A five-judge Constitution Bench will examine a Presidential reference that questions the Court's authority to impose deadlines for the Governor and President under Articles 200 and 201 of the Constitution.
Next Hearing: July 22, 2025
Last Updated: September 12, 2025
Bench:B.R. Gavai J, Surya Kant J, Vikram Nath J, P.S. Narasimha J, A.S. Chandurkar J
Rejanish K.V. v K. Deepa
A five-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court will decide if judicial officers who have previously practised as advocates for at least seven years are eligible for direct recruitment as district judges under the bar quota
Next Hearing:
Last Updated: September 12, 2025
Bench:B.R. Gavai J, M.M. Sundresh J, Aravind Kumar J, S.C. Sharma J, K.V. Chandran J
Anjuman Ishaat-e-Taleem Trust v The State of Maharashtra
A Constitution Bench is likely to re-examine a decision which exempted Minority Educational Institutions (MEIs) from the purview of the Right to Education Act, 2009
Next Hearing: September 19, 2025
Last Updated: September 11, 2025
Bench:Dipankar Datta J, A.G. Masih J
Ridhima Pandey v Union of India
The Supreme Court will examine India’s international climate obligations and the government’s compliance with enforceable statutory and institutional measures under Article 21
Next Hearing:
Last Updated: September 11, 2025
Association for Democratic Reforms v Election Commission of India
The Supreme Court will decide if the ECI’s Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of Bihar’s electoral rolls is arbitrary and unconstitutional
Next Hearing: August 12, 2025
Last Updated: September 1, 2025
Bench:Surya Kant J, Joymalya Bagchi J
Arjun Flour Mills v State of Orissa
The Supreme Court will decide whether state governments are constitutionally permitted to collect sales tax based on annual turnover.
Next Hearing: January 9, 2024
Last Updated: August 25, 2025
Bench:D.Y. Chandrachud CJI, S.K. Kaul J, Sanjiv Khanna CJI, B.R. Gavai J, Surya Kant J, J.B. Pardiwala J, Manoj Misra J
United Doctors Front v Union of India
The Supreme Court will decide if continued violation of duty-hour norms breach resident doctors’ fundamental rights under Article 21
Next Hearing:
Last Updated: August 22, 2025
Bench:M.M. Sundresh J, N.K. Singh J
In re: Article 334 of the Constitution of India
A 5-Judge Constitution Bench will decide if the Union Government can keep extending reservation in Lok Sabha and State Legislature, despite Constitutional provision capping it at 10 years from 1950 under Article 334.
Next Hearing: November 21, 2023
Last Updated: August 19, 2025
Bench:D.Y. Chandrachud CJI, A.S. Bopanna J, M.M. Sundresh J, J.B. Pardiwala J, Manoj Misra J
Gujarat Police Encounters
Pending
Javed Akhtar v State of Gujarat
The Supreme Court is monitoring 22 alleged 'fake encounters' conducted by the Gujarat Police between 2002 and 2006.
Next Hearing: January 18, 2024
Last Updated: August 19, 2025
Bench:B.R. Gavai J, Sandeep Mehta J
Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay v Union of India
The Supreme Court will decide if Section 2(f) of The National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions Act, 2004 and Section 2(c) of The National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992 is constitutionally valid. This case will determine if minority status should be granted according to national population or on a state-wise basis.
Next Hearing: October 19, 2022
Last Updated: August 19, 2025