Case Archive
Definition of “Industry”
Pending
State of Uttar Pradesh v Jai Bir Singh
A nine-judge Bench of the Supreme Court will reconsider its 1978 decision which gave a wide interpretation to the definition of 'industry' under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, leading to a higher standard of labour rights for more people..
Next Hearing: March 17, 2026
Last Updated: February 21, 2026
Bench:Tirath Singh Thakur CJI, M.B. Lokur J, S.A. Bobde CJI, A. K. Goel J, U.U. Lalit CJI, D.Y. Chandrachud CJI, L.N. Rao J
Venkatesh Nayak v Union of India
The Court will decide the constitutionality of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, including the amendment to Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act 2005.
Next Hearing: March 23, 2026
Last Updated: February 20, 2026
Citizenship Amendment Act
Pending
Indian Union Muslim League v Union of India
The Supreme Court will rule on the constitutionality of the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019.
Next Hearing: March 19, 2024
Last Updated: February 19, 2026
Sabarimala Review
Pending
Kantaru Rajeevaru v Indian Young Lawyers’ Association
A nine-judge Constitution Bench will decide the correctness of a 2018 judgement which held that barring the entry of women in the Sabarimala Temple was unconstitutional
Next Hearing: April 7, 2026
Last Updated: February 19, 2026
Bench:S.A. Bobde CJI, R Banumathi J, Ashok Bhushan J, L.N. Rao J, M.M. Shantangoudar J, Abdul Nazeer J, Subhash Reddy J, B.R. Gavai CJI, Surya Kant CJI
The Authority for Advance Rulings (Income Tax) v Tiger Global International II Holdings
The Supreme Court held that the AAR may reject an application at the threshold under Section 245R(2)(iii) where a transaction is prima facie designed for tax avoidance and that a TRC does not bar scrutiny of treaty abuse or control
Last Updated: February 17, 2026
Bench:J.B. Pardiwala J, R. Mahadevan J
Sabarimala Temple Entry
Decided
Indian Young Lawyers’ Association v State of Kerala
The Supreme Court declared unconstitutional the Sabarimala Temple's custom of prohibiting women in their 'menstruating years' from entering.
Last Updated: February 16, 2026
Bench:Dipak Misra CJI, Rohinton Nariman J, A.M. Khanwilkar J, D.Y. Chandrachud CJI, Indu Malhotra J
State of Kerala v Directorate of Enforcement
The Court will decide whether the Enforcement Directorate can invoke the writ jurisdiction of a High Court under Article 226 in its right as a “juristic person.”
Next Hearing: February 20, 2026
Last Updated: February 13, 2026
Bench:Dipankar Datta J, S.C. Sharma J
Benazeer Heena v Union of India
The Supreme Court will decide whether Talaq-e-Hasan under Muslim personal law violates Articles 14, 15, 21 and 25 of the Constitution.
Next Hearing: January 21, 2025
Last Updated: February 13, 2026
Bench:Surya Kant CJI, Ujjal Bhuyan J, N.K. Singh J
Dinesh Biwaji Ashtikar v State of Maharashtra
The Court will oversee the implementation of Section 12(1)(c) of the Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, which provides 25 percent reservations to students from weaker sections and disadvantaged groups in private unaided schools.
Last Updated: February 11, 2026
Discrimination in Prisons
Pending
In re: Discrimination inside prisons in India
The Court is monitoring steps taken by the Union and state governments to address caste, gender and disability-based discrimination in Indian prisons.
Next Hearing:
Last Updated: February 5, 2026